
Not just inflation: the demographic shift driving medical scheme hikes
Shrinking younger membership is intensifying an ageing risk pool, pushing contributions higher even when hospital use is flat.

Shrinking younger membership is intensifying an ageing risk pool, pushing contributions higher even when hospital use is flat.

The deputy adjudicator finds the ‘freeze’ clause the fund relied on is tied to its DB rules and can’t be used to block a DC member’s savings withdrawal.

The Tribunal says membership could end only in accordance with the fund’s rules, and WhatsApp exchanges did not amount to a valid withdrawal.

Misaligned statutory deadlines for employee retirement fund contributions raise practical compliance questions, particularly for employers with non-monthly payroll cycles.

The 2024 Industry Report highlights rising utilisation, ageing membership, and persistent under-pricing as the key forces reshaping medical scheme sustainability.

The fund would be acting ultra vires if it paid a savings withdrawal while the member’s and employer’s contributions remained unpaid.

Outgoing Adjudicator Muvhango Lukhaimane says the system has laid bare long-standing non-compliance with section 13A of the Pension Funds Act.

The decline in KeyCare Plus membership reflects a reduction in employer subsidies and fewer mandates for medical scheme membership, DHMS says.

The revised interpretation, which reverses the Authority’s earlier guidance, aligns with the Office of the Pension Funds Adjudicator’s view.

Among other things, the revised Amendment Bill will clarify how funds should calculate seeding when provident fund members choose to join the system.

Contribution increases in 2025 are exceeding CPI, with some medical schemes aiming to rebuild reserves and ensure long-term sustainability.

Funds made different calls on the conditions for the exclusion of provident preservation fund members and the seeding date for members who opt in.

The tax structure aims to be progressive, with low-income earners paying little to no tax on withdrawals, while high earners are taxed more.

The medical scheme says it will use its reserves to limit contribution increases, while possibly improving members’ benefits and reducing co-payments.

The FSCA says submissions have either not been in the prescribed format or contain incorrect information.

The FSCA encourages members of retirement funds to check whether their employer is in arrears with their contributions.

Members of medical schemes are paying up to 30% more because the regulatory system broke down after the government’s focus shifted to NHI.